How to play House of the Rising Sun on cajón
A full cajón part for the traditional House of the Rising Sun: the 6/8 pulse, where to sit back, and how to build across the verses without speeding up.
- Tempo
- 76 BPM
- Time
- 6/8
- Feel
- straight
- Bars
- 30
- Difficulty
- easy
Intro4 bars · 1 written ×4
introBass on 1 and 4 only, nothing else. The guitar is doing the arpeggio and it needs room. Four bars of this before anyone sings.
Verse8 bars · 1 written ×8
verseThe ghosts come in and hold the 6/8 lope together. Snare on 4 and nowhere else, so the bar leans instead of marching. This is the whole song for most of its length.
Build8 bars · 1 written ×8
instrumentalSame shape, one extra bass on 3 pushing into the snare. Do not get louder, get busier. Loudness is the cheap way to build and it wrecks the ballad.
Last verse8 bars · 1 written ×8
verseBack to the verse pattern, quieter than you played it the first time. Coming down at the end is what makes the build earlier sound deliberate.
Outro2 bars · 1 written ×2
outroBass on 1 and 4, then stop dead on the downbeat. Do not fade, do not fill.
Legend: B bass · S snare · g ghost · · rest. Written at 76 BPM.
Play it and find out how you did
The backing plays in your ears while you record, so Rafa hears only your box. He will tell you how consistent you were and whether you drifted across the take.
This is the song every guitarist in the room already knows, which makes it one of the most useful things a cajón player can have ready. It is also a trap, because it is slow, and slow is where a percussionist’s bad habits are loudest.
It is in 6/8: count six, feel two. The guitar rolls through six notes per bar and your job is to mark where the bar turns over, not to double what the guitar is already doing. Most people play far too much here.
The one rule
Do not speed up. A 6/8 ballad at 76 has enormous space in it, space is uncomfortable, and the natural response to discomfort is to fill it and push. By the last verse an unaccompanied player is routinely eight or ten beats per minute above where they started and has no idea. If you record one take of anything on this site, make it this.
How the arrangement works
Five sections, and they are a dynamic shape rather than five different grooves. Bare bass in the intro, ghosts in for the verse, one extra bass for the build, back down for the last verse, bare again for the outro. The pattern barely changes; what changes is how much of the bar is filled. That is arranging, and it is most of what separates somebody who plays a groove from somebody who plays a song.
Before you try it
The verse pattern is a steady ghost stream with accents on top, so if your ghosts are uneven this song will show it plainly. Exercise 2-2 is that ghost stream on its own and it is worth an evening first. There is also more on getting them quiet enough in ghost notes.
The exercise underneath it
2-2 - Eighth-note ghost engine
Alternating hands R-L-R-L - the motor behind every groove.
Practise it with RafaRead about this
- Ghost notes: the quiet strokes that make a grooveThe near-silent taps between the loud notes, and why yours are probably too loud.
- How to practise cajón with a metronomeHow to use a click so it makes you better instead of making you miserable.
Play next
- How to play When the Saints Go Marching In on cajónA swung New Orleans two-feel. Simple, and everybody joins in.120 BPM · easy
- How to play La Bamba on cajónFast, relentless, and a stamina test. The son jarocho pulse from Veracruz.150 BPM · moderate
- How to play Drunken Sailor on cajónA shanty that drives itself. The easiest complete song here.128 BPM · brand new